Background No studies have reported on how to relieve distress or relax in medical health workers while wearing medical protective equipment in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The study aimed to establish which relaxation technique, among six, is the most feasible in first-line medical health workers wearing medical protective equipment. Methods This was a two-step study collecting data with online surveys. Step 1: 15 first-line medical health workers were trained to use six different relaxation techniques and reported the two most feasible techniques while wearing medical protective equipment. Step 2: the most two feasible relaxation techniques revealed by step 1 were quantitatively tested in a sample of 65 medical health workers in terms of efficacy, no space limitation, no time limitation, no body position requirement, no environment limitation to be done, easiness to learn, simplicity, convenience, practicality, and acceptance. Results Kegel exercise and autogenic relaxation were the most feasible techniques according to step 1. In step 2, Kegel exercise outperformed autogenic relaxation on all the 10 dimensions among the 65 participants while wearing medical protective equipment (efficacy: 24 v. 15, no space limitation: 30 v. 4, no time limitation: 31 v. 4, no body position requirement: 26 v. 4, no environment limitation: 30 v. 11, easiness to learn: 28 v. 5, simplicity: 29 v. 7, convenience: 29 v. 4, practicality: 30 v. 14, acceptance: 32 v. 6). Conclusion Kegel exercise seems a promising self-relaxation technique for first-line medical health workers while wearing medical protective equipment among COVID-19 pandemic.
基金:
National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017|YFC1310001, 2016YFC1307000]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [81771862]; Beijing Science and Technology Project [Z171100000117016]; Beijing Hundred, Thousand, and Ten Thousand Talents Project [2017-CXYF-09]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Beijing, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[5]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Div Neuropsychiat & Psychosomat, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China[20]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Beijing Psychosomat Dis Consultat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Huiqin,Li Aimin,Zhu Boheng,et al.COVID-19 pandemic: study on simple, easy, and practical relaxation techniques while wearing medical protective equipment[J].PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE.2022,52(7):1386-1392.doi:10.1017/S0033291720003220.
APA:
Zhang, Huiqin,Li, Aimin,Zhu, Boheng,Niu, Yanyan,Ruan, Zheng...&Wang, Hongxing.(2022).COVID-19 pandemic: study on simple, easy, and practical relaxation techniques while wearing medical protective equipment.PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE,52,(7)
MLA:
Zhang, Huiqin,et al."COVID-19 pandemic: study on simple, easy, and practical relaxation techniques while wearing medical protective equipment".PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE 52..7(2022):1386-1392