Small and Medium-Sized Aneurysm Outcomes Following Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment Using the Pipeline Embolization Device: A Subgroup Analysis of the PLUS Registry
Objective: The purpose of this work was to summarize the real-world safety and efficacy of Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) therapy for small and medium-sized intracranial aneurysms in China. Methods: Patients from the PED in China post-market multi-center registry study (PLUS) with aneurysms smaller than 12 mm were selected. Radiographic outcomes were assessed using digital subtraction angiography. Clinical outcomes included functional outcomes (modified Rankin Scale, MRS) in the early postoperative period (<= 30 days) and early postoperative complications associated with PED therapy. Results: A total of 652 patients with a combined 754 aneurysms were included in this study (mean age of 53.9 +/- 10.3 years, 68.7% women). Mean aneurysm diameter was 6.78 +/- 2.67 mm. Of the 687 stents deployed, 99.7% (685/689) were successfully deployed. In this study, 64.7% (488/754) of aneurysms were treated with only the PED, whereas 35.3% (266/754) were subjected to PED-assisted therapy. Radiographic outcome at the last follow-up (median time: seven months) was available for 64.3% (485/754) of the aneurysms. 82.5% (400/485) of aneurysms demonstrated complete occlusion (Raymond Roy Grade I). 81.4% (395/485) of aneurysms were found to meet the study's primary effectiveness outcome. At the early postoperative period, the mRS score was determined to be 0-2 vs. 3-6 in 98.2% (640/652) vs. 1.8% (12/652) of the cases, respectively. The combined major morbidity and mortality rate was 3.2% (21/652). Conclusion: In the largest study of PED therapy for small and medium-sized intracranial aneurysms to date, pipeline-assisted coil embolization was chosen more often than multiple stent implantation for aneurysm treatment, demonstrating good results, high surgical success rates, high occlusion rates, and low morbidity and mortality.
基金:
Scientific and Technological
Project of Henan Province (222102310208) and the Natural
Science Foundation of Henan Province (222300420357).
通讯机构:[1]Henan Univ Peoples Hosp, Zhengzhou Univ Peoples Hosp, Henan Prov Peoples Hosp, Cerebrovasc Dept Intervent Ctr, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China[2]Henan Univ Peoples Hosp, Zhengzhou Univ Peoples Hosp, Henan Prov Peoples Hosp, Neurosurg Dept Stroke Ctr, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China[3]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Int Neurosci Inst China INI, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China[4]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Hongyun,Li Li,Zhang Hongqi,et al.Small and Medium-Sized Aneurysm Outcomes Following Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment Using the Pipeline Embolization Device: A Subgroup Analysis of the PLUS Registry[J].FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY.2022,13:doi:10.3389/fneur.2022.881353.
APA:
Zhang, Hongyun,Li, Li,Zhang, Hongqi,Liu, Jianmin,Song, Donglei...&Li, Tian xiao.(2022).Small and Medium-Sized Aneurysm Outcomes Following Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment Using the Pipeline Embolization Device: A Subgroup Analysis of the PLUS Registry.FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY,13,
MLA:
Zhang, Hongyun,et al."Small and Medium-Sized Aneurysm Outcomes Following Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment Using the Pipeline Embolization Device: A Subgroup Analysis of the PLUS Registry".FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY 13.(2022)