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Neural Networks in Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer's Disease: Insights From Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Innovat Ctr Neurol Disorders, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Key Lab Geriatr Cognit Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Clin Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis & Memory Impairment, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Alzheimers Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Minist Educ, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Key Lab Neurodegenerat Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease neural network functional MRI (fMRI) presenilin amyloid precursor protein (APP)

摘要:
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, with no cure to stop its progression. Early detection, diagnosis, and intervention have become the hot spots in AD research. The long asymptomatic and slightly symptomatic phases of autosomal dominant AD (ADAD) allow studies to explore early biomarkers and the underlying pathophysiological changes. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) provides a method to detect abnormal patterns of brain activity and functional connectivity in vivo, which correlates with cognitive decline earlier than structural changes and more strongly than amyloid deposition. Here, we will provide a brief overview of the network-level findings in ADAD in fMRI studies. In general, abnormalities in brain activity were mainly found in the hippocampus, the medial temporal lobe (MTL), the posterior cortex, the cingulate cortices, and the frontal regions in ADAD. Moreover, ADAD and sporadic AD (SAD) have similar fMRI changes, but not with aging.

基金:

基金编号: 81530036 31627803 SML20150801 Z161100000216137 Z171100002217007 81261120571

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 老年医学 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 老年医学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Q1 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Innovat Ctr Neurol Disorders, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Key Lab Geriatr Cognit Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Clin Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis & Memory Impairment, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Alzheimers Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Minist Educ, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Key Lab Neurodegenerat Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Innovat Ctr Neurol Disorders, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Key Lab Geriatr Cognit Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Clin Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis & Memory Impairment, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Alzheimers Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Minist Educ, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Key Lab Neurodegenerat Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
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