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Analysis of the wall thickness of intracranial aneurysms: Can computational fluid dynamics detect the translucent areas of saccular intracranial aneurysms and predict the rupture risk preoperatively?

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机构: [1]China International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China. [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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The translucent area on the surface of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) is associated with rupture risk. In the present study, the Polyflow module of the Ansys software was used to simulate and analyze the thickness of the aneurysm wall to detect whether it was "translucent" and to assess the rupture risk.Forty-five patients with 48 IAs who underwent microsurgery were retrospectively reviewed. The medical records, radiographic data, and intraoperative images of the patients were collected. The image data were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to explore the relationship between the simulated thickness of the aneurysm wall, the translucent area, and the rupture point of the real aneurysm's surface to predict the rupture risk and provide a certain reference basis for clinical treatment.The Polyflow simulation revealed that the location of the minimum extreme point of the simulated aneurysm wall thickness was consistent with the translucent area or rupture point on the surface of the real aneurysm. There was a downward trend in the correlation between the change rate (IS) in the wall area and volume during aneurysm growth and rupture. Ruptured aneurysms have a greater inhomogeneity coefficient Iδ than the unruptured ones. In the unruptured group, translucent aneurysms also had greater inhomogeneity coefficients Iδ and more significant thickness changes (multiple IBA) than non-translucent ones.The Ansys software Polyflow module could detect whether the unruptured aneurysms were translucent and predict the rupture risk and rupture point.https://clinicaltrials.gov/, Identifier, NCT03133624.Copyright © 2023 Fan, Geng, He, Hu, Sun and Zhang.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学 3 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]China International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China. [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]China International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, China. [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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