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Computer-assisted microcatheter shaping for intracranial aneurysm embolization: evaluation of safety and efficacy in a multicenter randomized controlled trial

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机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Fudan University Huashan Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China [2]National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China [3]Shanghai Clinical Medical Center of Neurosurgery, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China [4]China International Neuroscience Institute (China-INI), Beijing, People’s Republic of China [5]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [6]Neurosurgery Center, Department of Cerebrovascular Surgery, Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China on Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China [7]Department of Neurosurgery, The Central Hospital of Wenzhou City, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China [8]Department of Neurosurgery, Linyi People’s Hospital, Linyi, People’s Republic of China [9]Department of R&D, UnionStrong (Beijing) Technology Co.Ltd, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy, stability, and safety of computer-assisted microcatheter shaping (CAMS) in patients with intracranial aneurysms.A total of 201 patients with intracranial aneurysms receiving endovascular coiling therapy were continuously recruited and randomly assigned to the CAMS and manual microcatheter shaping (MMS) groups. The investigated outcomes included the first-trial success rate, time to position the microcatheter in aneurysms, rate of successful microcatheter placement within 5 min, delivery times, microcatheter stability, and delivery performance.The rates of first-trial success (96.0% vs 66.0%, P<0.001), successful microcatheter placement within 5 min (96.04% vs 72.00%, P<0.001), microcatheter stability (97.03% vs 84.00%, P=0.002), and 'excellent' delivery performance (45.54% vs 24.00%, P<0.001) in the CAMS group were significantly higher than those in the MMS group. Additionally, the total microcatheter delivery and positioning time (1.05 minutes (0.26) vs 1.53 minutes (1.00)) was significantly shorter in the CAMS group than in the MMS group (P<0.001). Computer assistance (OR 14.464; 95% CI 4.733 to 44.207; P<0.001) and inflow angle (OR 1.014; 95% CI 1.002 to 1.025; P=0.021) were independent predictors of the first-trial success rate. CAMS could decrease the time of microcatheter position compared with MMS, whether for junior or senior surgeons (P<0.001). Moreover, computer assistance technology may be more helpful in treating aneurysms with acute angles (p<0.001).The use of computer-assisted procedures can enhance the efficacy, stability, and safety of surgical plans for coiling intracranial aneurysms.© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

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大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经成像 1 区 外科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经成像 1 区 外科
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Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 SURGERY
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Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 SURGERY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Fudan University Huashan Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China [2]National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China [3]Shanghai Clinical Medical Center of Neurosurgery, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Fudan University Huashan Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China [2]National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China [3]Shanghai Clinical Medical Center of Neurosurgery, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China [*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, 200040, China
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