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Octapeptide repeat alteration mutations of the prion protein gene in clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, China [3]Department of Neurology, Rongcheng People's Hospital, Hebei, China
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关键词: Alzheimer's disease frontotemporal dementia octapeptide repeat prion protein gene PRNP

摘要:
Studies focusing on octapeptide repeat alteration mutations in PRNP in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) cohorts have been rare. We aim to screen sporadic AD and FTD patients with unknown etiology for the octapeptide repeat insertions and deletions in PRNP. Two hundred and six individuals were screened for alterations to the repeat region in the PRNP gene, including 146 sporadic AD and 60 sporadic FTD patients. Our study showed a 1.5% (3/206) occurrence of the octapeptide repeat alteration mutations in PRNP in a Chinese cohort of sporadic dementia. One late-onset FTD patient and one early-onset AD patient each had a two-octapeptide repeat deletion in PRNP, while one early-onset AD patient had a five-octapeptide repeat insertion mutation. PRNP octapeptide repeat alteration mutations are present in sporadic AD and FTD patients. The genetic investigation for PRNP octapeptide repeat alteration mutations in sporadic dementia patients should be carried out in future clinical studies.

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基金编号: no. 82201573

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [*1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, China.
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