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Development of the Clinical pHysical rEsilience assEssment Scale (CHEES) in Chinese Older Adults

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Geriatr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China
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关键词: Physical resilience older adults assessment scale

摘要:
BackgroundPhysical resilience is an emerging concept that describes an individual's capacity to recover from stressors. However, few instruments are currently available for assessing physical resilienceObjectiveTo develop a scale to assess physical resilience in older adults.DesignDevelopment of a clinical scale.Setting and ParticipantsA total of 172 hospitalized older adults were recruited.MeasurementsThis study comprised two stages. First, a pool of physical resilience scale items was created through a literature review, and the Delphi method was used to establish an initial scale. Second, the initial physical resilience scale was tested on hospitalized older adults. RESULTS: Five primary and 19 secondary items were identified after reviewing the literature. After two rounds of expert consultations, three primary and 16 secondary items were determined. The overall Cronbach's alpha for the scale was 0.760. Except for items N2, N4, N5, N8, and N14, Pearson's correlation between the scores of the remaining items and the total score ranged from 0.407 to 0.672. Except for items N2, N4, and N5, the corrected item-total correlation results ranged from 0.301 to 0.580, indicating good consistency between each item and the overall scale. Factor analysis showed that except for N7, the factor loadings of the remaining items were between 0.584 and 0.844. After expert discussions, items N2, N4, N7, and N14 were included in the scale, and items N5 and N8 were removed.ConclusionA 14-item physical resilience scale, CHEES, was developed to assess physical resilience levels in older adults.

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Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Geriatr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Geriatr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics Disorders, Beijing 100053, China
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