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Chemoresistance-related long non-coding RNA expression profiles in human breast cancer cells

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机构: [1]Department of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029 [2]Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008 [3]Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Medical Institute, Affiliated Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004 [4]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004 [5]Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China
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关键词: breast cancer chemoresistance long noncoding RNA microarray

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Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in females worldwide. Chemoresistance has been a major reason for the drug therapy failure. The present study performed a microarray analysis between MCI and MCF-7/adriamycin (ADR) cells, and intended to identify long non-coding (lnc)RNA expression character in drug resistant breast cancer cells. MCF-7/ADR cells were induced from MCF-7 cells via pulse-selection with doxorubicin for 4 weeks, and the resistance to doxorubicin of ADR cells was confirmed by MTT assay. Microarray analysis was performed between MCF-7 and MCF-7/ADR cells. Total RNA was extracted from the two cell lines respectively and was transcribed into cDNA. The results of the microarray were verified by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Gene Ontology (GO) and pathways analysis were conducted to enrich the dysregulated lncRNAs presented in the microarray results. Compared to the MCF-7 cells, 8,892 lncRNAs were differentially expressed in MCF/ADR cells (absolute fold-change >2.0). A total of 32 lncRNAs were selected for RT-qPCR by fold-change filtering, standard Student's t-test, and multiple hypothesis testing. Among the dysregulated lncRNAs, AX747207 was prominent because its associated gene RUNX3 was previously reported to be relative to malignant tumor chemoresistance. GO analysis results also indicated some biological processes and molecular functions linked to chemoresistance. The pathway enrichment results provided some potential pathways associated with chemoresistance. in the present study, the authors intended to identify lneRNA expression character in drug resistant cell line MCF-7 ADR, corresponding to the parental MCF-7 cell line. In addition, the study identified the lncRNA AX747207, and its potential targeted gene RUNX3, may be related to chemoresistance in breast cancer. These results may new insights into exploring the mechanisms of chemoresistance in breast cancer.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029 [2]Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China
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