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Differentiating Transition Zone Cancers From Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia by Histogram Analysis of Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Maps With Standard and Ultrahigh b-value Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging

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机构: [1]Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Soochow University, Changshu No.1 Hospital, Changshu, Jiangsu, China [2]Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China [3]Department of Pathology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China [4]GE Healthcare, Shanghai, China.
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关键词: transition zone cancer benign prostatic hyperplasia diffusion-weighted imaging ultrahigh b-value Histogram analysis

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Objective To compare the diagnostic performance of standard and ultrahigh b-value Diffusion-weighted Imaging (DWI) using volumetric histogram analysis in differentiating transition zone (TZ) cancer from benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods 57 TZ cancer and 61 BPH patients received standard (1000 s/mm(2)) and ultrahigh b-value (2000 s/mm(2)) DWI. The diagnostic ability of ADC histogram parameters derived from two DWI for differentiating TZ cancer from BPH was determined by receiver operating characteristic curve. Results Median, minimum, the 10th, 25th percentile ADC in both ADC(1000) and ADC(2000) and skewness in ADC(2000) had significant differences between TZ cancer and BPH (for all, P < 0.05).The 10th percentile ADC showed highest area under the ROC curve (AUC) in both ADC(1000) and ADC(2000).The 10th percentile ADC of ADC(2000) showed significantly higher AUC than did ADC(1000) (P = 0.0385). Conclusions The 10th percentile ADC obtained from ultrahigh b-value DWI performed better for differentiating TZ cancer from BPH.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 核医学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Soochow University, Changshu No.1 Hospital, Changshu, Jiangsu, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Soochow University, Changshu No.1 Hospital, Changshu, Jiangsu, China [2]Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
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