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Decreased Cerebral Blood Flow in Mesial Thalamus and Precuneus/PCC during Midazolam Induced Sedation Assessed with ASL

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机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Chang Chun Street, Xuan Wu District, Beijing 100053, China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics, Beijing 100053, China [3]Department of Anesthesiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [4]Anaesthetcis, Pain Medicine and Intensive Care, Department of Surgery&Cancer, Imperial College London, Chelsea&Westminster Hospital, 369 Fulham Road, London SW10 9NH, UK
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关键词: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Midazolam Sedation

摘要:
While some previous work suggests that midazolam-induced light sedation results from the functional disconnection within resting state network, little is known about the underlying alterations of cerebral blood flow (CBF) associated with its effects. A randomized, double-blind, within-subject, cross-over design was adopted, while 12 healthy young volunteers were scanned with arterial spin-labeling (ASL) perfusion MRI both before and after an injection of either saline or midazolam. The contrast of MRI signal before and after midazolam administration revealed the CBF decrease in the bilateral mesial thalamus and precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex (PCC). These effects were confirmed after controlling for any effect of injection as well as head motions. These findings provide new evidences that midazolam-induced light sedation is related to the disruption of cortical functional integration, and have new implications to the neural basis of consciousness.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 计算机:跨学科应用 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 计算机:跨学科应用 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Chang Chun Street, Xuan Wu District, Beijing 100053, China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics, Beijing 100053, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 45 Chang Chun Street, Xuan Wu District, Beijing 100053, China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics, Beijing 100053, China
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