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Biodegradable polymer drug-eluting stents versus second-generation drug-eluting stents in patients with and without diabetes mellitus: a single-center study

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机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Centre for Coronary Heart Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beilishi Road 167, Xicheng District, Beijing Postal code: 100037, China. [2]Department of Cardiology, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, No. 45 Changchun Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
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关键词: Diabetes mellitus Second-generation drug-eluting stent Biodegradable polymer drug-eluting stent Target lesion revascularization

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Background: To improve outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention remain an unmet clinical need. The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of G2-DESs and BP-DESs in patients with and without DM in a single center in China. Methods: A total of 7666 consecutive patients who exclusively had G2-DES or BP-DES implantation throughout 2013 in our center were studied. The primary efficacy endpoint was any target lesion revascularization (TLR), whereas the primary safety endpoint was a composite of death or myocardial infarction (MI) at 2-year follow-up. Results: G2-DESs had a similar occurrence of death, non-fatal MI,TLR, stroke, and stent thrombosis compared with BP-DESs in patients with DM (all P > 0.05). The incidence ofTVR and TLR was lower for G2-DESs than for BP-DESs in patients without DM (3.2% vs. 5.1%, P=0.002; 2.2% vs. 4.5%, P < 0.001, respectively). Kaplan-Meier analysis also showed better TVR- and TLR-free survival rates for G2-DESs than for BP-DESs in patients without DM. Multivariate analysis showed that a BP-DES was an independent risk factor for TLR (hazard ratio 1.963, 95% confidence interval 1.390-2.772, P < 0.001) in patients without DM, which was not predictive of other components of major adverse cardiac events (P > 0.05). Conclusions: G2-DESs have better efficacy, represented by a reduced risk of TLR, and similar safety compared with BP-DESs in patients without DM. G2-DESs have similar efficacy and safety compared with BP-DESs in patients with DM at 2-year follow-up.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 内分泌学与代谢 3 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 心脏和心血管系统 1 区 内分泌学与代谢
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Centre for Coronary Heart Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beilishi Road 167, Xicheng District, Beijing Postal code: 100037, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Centre for Coronary Heart Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beilishi Road 167, Xicheng District, Beijing Postal code: 100037, China.
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