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Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 and Risk of Carotid Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Events in Community-Based Older Adults in China

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机构: [1]Department of Evidence-based Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Mathematics and System Science, Beihang University, Beijing, China [4]Department of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [5]Department of Geriatrics, Youyi Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [6]Department of Neurological, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [7]Department of Neurological Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 cardiovascular disease carotid atherosclerosis myocardial infarction stroke

摘要:
We explored the associations between lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) level and carotid atherosclerosis with all phenotypes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) events in Chinese older adults. A total of 1257 adults aged 55 years who were free of CVD were enrolled in this cohort study. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 level was evaluated in 3 categories: Lp-PLA2 < 175, 175 Lp-PLA2 < 223, and Lp-PLA2 223 ng/mL. The highest level of Lp-PLA2 was independently associated with common carotid artery intima-media thickening (1.0 mm; odds ratio [OR]: 1.60, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.14-2.26) and carotid plaque (OR: 1.42, 95% CI: 1.01-1.99) in individuals without carotid artery stenosis. At the end of the 5-year follow-up, after adjustment for CVD risk factors and carotid atherosclerosis status, Lp-PLA2 had remained an independent predictor for myocardial infarction (MI; hazard ratio [HR]: 1.90, 95% CI: 1.02-3.55) and CVD death (HR: 1.78, 95% CI: 1.02-3.13). However, no association was found with stroke. Therefore, elevated Lp-PLA2 level in the older adults studied was associated with an increased risk of carotid atherosclerosis and MI and CVD mortality. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 assessment might be used for MI and CVD death risk prediction.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 外周血管病
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 外周血管病
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Evidence-based Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Neurological Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No 45 Changchun street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China.
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