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Iron deposition in substantia nigra: abnormal iron metabolism, neuroinflammatory mechanism and clinical relevance

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. [2]Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. [3]Department of Radiology, Beijing Chuiyangliu Hospital, Beijing, 100022, China. [4]Department of Geriatrics, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. [5]Department of Physiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China. [6]Department of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. [7]Department of Neurology, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China. [8]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, 100050, China. [9]Center of Parkinson’s Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, 100053, China. [10]Beijing Key Laboratory on Parkinson’s Disease, Beijing, 100053, China. [11]Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disorders of the Ministry of Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
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Parkinson disease (PD) is associated with multiple factors, including iron, which is demonstrated to deposit excessively in PD brains. We detected iron deposition by susceptibility weighted image (SWI) and measured the levels of iron metabolism-related proteins and inflammatory factors in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum of PD patients and control subjects. Clinical symptoms of PD were evaluated by series of rating scales. Relationships among above factors were analyzed. Results showed that corrected phase (CP) value of substantia nigra (SN) was significantly decreased in PD group compared to control group, hence, SN was the main region with excessive iron deposition. In PD group, ferritin was significantly elevated in CSF and reduced in serum compared to control group, and levels of ferritin in CSF and serum were both significantly and positively correlated with CP value of SN, thus, abnormal iron metabolism in central and peripheral systems was associated with iron deposition. CP value of SN in PD group was significantly and negatively correlated with interleukin-1 beta level in CSF, so interleukin-1 beta might be a neuroinflammatory factor produced by excessive iron in SN. Iron deposition in SN was significantly correlated with motor symptoms and part of non-motor symptoms of PD.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. [4]Department of Geriatrics, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. [8]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, 100050, China. [9]Center of Parkinson’s Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, 100053, China. [10]Beijing Key Laboratory on Parkinson’s Disease, Beijing, 100053, China. [11]Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disorders of the Ministry of Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
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