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Increased central dopaminergic activity might be involved in the behavioral abnormality of cuprizone exposure mice

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机构: [a]Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui Province, PR China [b]Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center,45 Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, PR China [c]Department of Rheumatology, Beijing Hospital,1 Dahua Road, Beijing, 100730, PR China [d]Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University,China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
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关键词: Cuprizone Behavior Demyelination Dopaminergic activity

摘要:
The neurotoxican cuprizone (CPZ, a copper chelator) has been used extensively to create a mouse model of demyelination. However, the effects on behavior of CPZ treatment have not been reported in C57BL/6 mice given a diet containing 0.4% CPZ within 3 weeks. Behavioral abnormalities were assessed using a range of test: Y-maze, spontaneous locomotor activity, rota-rod test, novel object recognition, climbing. Mice exposed to CPZ displayed more arm entrance, locomotor movements, and climbing behavior, suggesting an increase in central nervous system activity. However, no significant differences either in spontaneous alternation or latency to fall from the rotating drum were observed, demonstrating that spatial working memory or motor coordination and balance didn't impair by CPZ short-term exposure. In addition, they showed higher dopamine levels and dopamine transporter expression in the cortex. Our findings indicate that increased central dopaminergic activity may relate to the behavioral abnormality in mice, and this CPZ short-term exposure with higher dose may offer a model to study some aspects of biology relevant to schizophrenia and other related disorders.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 行为科学 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 心理学
小类 | 4 区 行为科学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui Province, PR China [b]Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center,45 Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, PR China
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通讯机构: [a]Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui Province, PR China [d]Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University,China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases.
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