机构:[a]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China神经外科首都医科大学宣武医院[b]Department of Neurosurgery, The 3rd Hospital of Xiamen, Fujian, PR China[c]Department of Neurosurgery, Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital, Shandong, PR China
Objectives: Posterior circulation ischemic stroke (PCIS), accounting for approximately 20% of total ischemic stroke, is a sever disease that associated with high rate of morbidity and mortality. Though the effectiveness of endovascular mechanical thrombectomy has been well demonstrated in many types of ischemic stroke, it is still unclear what the outcome is in posterior circulation ischemic stroke. Methods and materials: In current study, data was collected from 139 Chinese patients who received endovascular mechanical thrombectomy treatment with Solitaire device after acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke. We measured the mortality, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH) and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) to evaluate the safety of endovascular mechanical thrombectomy. Meanwhile, the clinical outcome of endovascular mechanical thrombectomy was also evaluated based on recanalisation rate, HIHSS, and the modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Results: Recanalisation was successful in 124 (89.3%) patients after surgery. Herniation was the second fatal stroke complication, out of the 6 patients suffered from herniation, 3 patients (50%) died during surgery and 2 (33%) died after surgery. As for other stroke complications such as pulmonary infection, 1 patient (4.3%) died during surgery and 1 patient (4.3%) died 3 days after surgery. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that endovascular mechanical treatment is a safe treatment which brings clear benefit to patients suffered from posterior circulation ischemic stroke, in both the recanalisation rate and functional outcomes. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Sp. z o.o. on behalf of Polish Neurological Society.
基金:
National Tech & Sci Supporting Plan Fund (No. 2011BAI08B00).
第一作者机构:[a]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China[b]Department of Neurosurgery, The 3rd Hospital of Xiamen, Fujian, PR China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 45 Changchun Street, Beijing, PR China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Jianwu Long,Hao Qin,Hongqi Zhang.Evaluation of recanalisation treatment on posterior circulation ischemic stroke by Solitaire device-A multicenter retrospective study[J].NEUROLOGIA I NEUROCHIRURGIA POLSKA.2017,51(3):208-213.doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.02.004.
APA:
Jianwu Long,Hao Qin&Hongqi Zhang.(2017).Evaluation of recanalisation treatment on posterior circulation ischemic stroke by Solitaire device-A multicenter retrospective study.NEUROLOGIA I NEUROCHIRURGIA POLSKA,51,(3)
MLA:
Jianwu Long,et al."Evaluation of recanalisation treatment on posterior circulation ischemic stroke by Solitaire device-A multicenter retrospective study".NEUROLOGIA I NEUROCHIRURGIA POLSKA 51..3(2017):208-213