Electroencephalography reactivity for prognostication of post-anoxic coma after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A comparison of quantitative analysis and visual analysis
Electroencephalogram reactivity (EEG-R) is a positive predictive factor for assessing outcomes in comatose patients. Most studies assess the prognostic value of EEG-R utilizing visual analysis; however, this method is prone to subjectivity. We sought to categorize EEG-R with a quantitative approach. We retrospectively studied consecutive comatose patients who had an EEG-R recording performed 1-3 days after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or during normothermia after therapeutic hypothermia. EEG-R was assessed via visual analysis and quantitative analysis separately. Clinical outcomes were followed up at 3-month and dichotomized as recovery of awareness or no recovery of awareness. A total of 96 patients met the inclusion criteria, and 38 (40%) patients recovered awareness at 3-month followed-up. Of 27 patients with EEG-R measured with visual analysis, 22 patients recovered awareness; and of the 69 patients who did not demonstrated EEG-R, 16 patients recovered awareness. The sensitivity and specificity of visually measured EEG-R were 58% and 91%, respectively. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for the quantitative analysis was 0.92 (95% confidence interval, 0.87-0.97), with the best cut-off value of 0.10. EEG-R through quantitative analysis might be a good method in predicting the recovery of awareness in patients with post-anoxic coma after CPR. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
基金:
the National Key Department of Neu-rology and Critical-Care Medicine funded by the National Healthand Family Planning Commission of China,
the National NaturalScience Foundation of China (No. 81441037).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capi-tal Medical University, Beijing, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing,China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Gang Liu,Yingying Su,Mengdi Jiang,et al.Electroencephalography reactivity for prognostication of post-anoxic coma after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A comparison of quantitative analysis and visual analysis[J].NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS.2016,626:74-78.doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2016.04.055.
APA:
Gang Liu,Yingying Su,Mengdi Jiang,Weibi Chen,Yan Zhang...&Daiquan Gao.(2016).Electroencephalography reactivity for prognostication of post-anoxic coma after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A comparison of quantitative analysis and visual analysis.NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS,626,
MLA:
Gang Liu,et al."Electroencephalography reactivity for prognostication of post-anoxic coma after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A comparison of quantitative analysis and visual analysis".NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS 626.(2016):74-78