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Multicenter Validation of Mean Upper Cervical Cord Area Measurements from Head 3D T1-Weighted MR Imaging in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

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机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China [2]Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam,VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [3]Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Section of Clinical Neuroscience,VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [4]Department of Physics and Medical Technology, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [5]Department of Neurology and Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, P.R. China [6]Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, St. Josef Hospital, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany [7]Fraunhofer MEVIS, Institute for Medical Image Computing, Bremen, Germany
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BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Spinal cord atrophy is a common and clinically relevant characteristic in multiple sclerosis. We aimed to perform a multicenter validation study of mean upper cervical cord area measurements in patients with multiple sclerosis and healthy controls from head MR images and to explore the effect of gadolinium administration on mean upper cervical cord area measurements. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We recruited 97 subjects from 3 centers, including 60 patients with multiple sclerosis of different disease types and 37 healthy controls. Both cervical cord and head 3D T1-weighted images were acquired. In 11 additional patients from 1 center, head images before and after gadolinium administration and cervical cord images after gadolinium administration were acquired. The mean upper cervical cord area was compared between cervical cord and head images by using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) for both consistency (ICCconsist) and absolute (ICCabs) agreement. RESULTS: There was excellent agreement of mean upper cervical cord area measurements from head and cervical cord images in the entire group (ICCabs = 0.987) and across centers and disease subtypes. The mean absolute difference between the mean upper cervical cord area measured from head and cervical cord images was 2 mm(2) (2.3%). Additionally, excellent agreement was found between the mean upper cervical cord area measured from head images with and without gadolinium administration (ICCabs = 0.991) and between the cervical cord and head images with gadolinium administration (ICCabs = 0.992). CONCLUSIONS: Excellent agreement between mean upper cervical cord area measurements on head and cervical cord images was observed in this multicenter study, implying that upper cervical cord atrophy can be reliably measured from head images. Postgadolinium head or cervical cord images may also be suitable for measuring mean upper cervical cord area.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经成像
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经成像 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 NEUROIMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 NEUROIMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China [2]Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam,VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [5]Department of Neurology and Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University, General Hospital, Tianjin, P.R. China [*1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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