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Abnormal Resting-State Functional Connectivity Strength in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Its Conversion to Alzheimer's Disease

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [2]Department of Neurology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China [3]Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany [4]School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China [5]Research Center for Medical Image Computing, Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Newterritories 000852, Hong Kong [6]Department of Radiology, XuanWu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [7]State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China [8]Center of Alzheimer’s Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China
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Individuals diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are at high risk of transition to Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, little is known about functional characteristics of the conversion from MCI to AD. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging was performed in 25 AD patients, 31 MCI patients, and 42 well-matched normal controls at baseline. Twenty-one of the 31 MCI patients converted to AD at approximately 24 months of follow-up. Functional connectivity strength (FCS) and seed-based functional connectivity analyses were used to assess the functional differences among the groups. Compared to controls, subjects with MCI and AD showed decreased FCS in the default-mode network and the occipital cortex. Importantly, the FCS of the left angular gyrus and middle occipital gyrus was significantly lower in MCI-converters as compared with MCI-nonconverters. Significantly decreased functional connectivity was found in MCI-converters compared to nonconverters between the left angular gyrus and bilateral inferior parietal lobules, dorsolateral prefrontal and lateral temporal cortices, and the left middle occipital gyrus and right middle occipital gyri. We demonstrated gradual but progressive functional changes during a median 2-year interval in patients converting from MCI to AD, which might serve as early indicators for the dysfunction and progression in the early stage of AD.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [2]Department of Neurology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, XuanWu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [7]State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China [8]Center of Alzheimer’s Disease, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100053, China
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