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Epimedium Flavonoids Ameliorate Neuropathological Changes and Increases IGF-1 Expression in C57BL/6 Mice Exposed to Cuprizone

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机构: [1]Clinical College of Integrative Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, 103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui Province, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Pharmacology, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Diseases of Ministry of Education, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Cuprizone Epimedium flavonoids Neuropathological change Multiple sclerosis

摘要:
The cuprizone (CPZ)-induced toxic demyelinating model, characterized by the degeneration of oligodendrocytes, has been utilized to study multiple sclerosis-related lesions. The present study was designed to determine the effect of epimedium flavonoids (EF), the main component extracted from Epimedium sagittatum, on CPZ-induced neuropathological changes in the corpus callosum of C57BL/6 mice. Once we determined an EF-based protective effect on the corpus callosum, we sought to explore the underlying mechanism of this protection. To induce demyelination, 8-week-old mice were fed with 0.2 % CPZ for a maximum period of 6 weeks. EF treatment for a period of 3 weeks effectively decreased the breakdown of myelin, OL loss, and oligodendrocyte precursor cell accumulation in CPZ-fed mice. In addition, EF administration significantly increased the cortical expression level of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). This study provides the first in vivo evidence of EF-based protection against CPZ-induced neuropathological changes. Furthermore, our study suggests that upregulated IGF-1 may play a role in this protection.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Clinical College of Integrative Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, 103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui Province, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Pharmacology, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Diseases of Ministry of Education, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Clinical College of Integrative Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, 103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui Province, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Pharmacology, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Diseases of Ministry of Education, 45 Changchun Street, Beijing 100053, People’s Republic of China
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