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Effects of diazepam on glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the hippocampal CA1 area of rats with traumatic brain injury

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C

机构: [1]Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Xi’an Red Cross Hospital, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China [2]Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: nerve regeneration traumatic brain injury fluid percussion injury excitatory synaptic transmission hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons paired-pulse facilitation miniature excitatory postsynaptic potential gamma-aminobutyric acid post-traumatic hyperactivity intracellular recording NSFC grant neural regeneration

摘要:
The activity of the Schaffer collaterals of hippocampal CA3 neurons and hippocampal CA1 neurons has been shown to increase after fluid percussion injury Diazepam can inhibit the hyperexcitability of rat hippocampal neurons after injury, but the mechanism by which it affects excitatory synaptic transmission remains poorly understood. Our results showed that diazepam treatment significantly increased the slope of input-output curves in rat neurons after fluid percussion injury. Diazepam significantly decreased the numbers of spikes evoked by super stimuli in the presence of 15 mu mol/L bicuculline, indicating the existence of inhibitory pathways in the injured rat hippocampus. Diazepam effectively increased the paired-pulse facilitation ratio in the hippocampal CA1 region following fluid percussion injury, reduced miniature excitatory postsynaptic potentials, decreased action-potential-dependent glutamine release, and reversed spontaneous glutamine release. These data suggest that diazepam could decrease the fluid percussion injury-induced enhancement of excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat hippocampal CA1 area.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q4 NEUROSCIENCES Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 CELL BIOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Xi’an Red Cross Hospital, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China [2]Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China,
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