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Olfactory route for cerebrospinal fluid drainage into the cervical lymphatic system in a rabbit experimental model

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ CSCD-C

机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Yuquan Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100049, China [2]Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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关键词: central nervous system cerebrospinal fluid lymph subarachnoid space

摘要:
The present study analyzed the anatomical association between intracranial subarachnoid space and the cervical lymphatic system. X-ray contrast medium and Microfil (Microfil compounds fill and opacity microvascular and other spaces of non-surviving animals and post-mortem tissue under physiological injection pressure) were injected into the cisterna magna of the rabbit, and perineural routes of cerebrospinal fluid outflow into the lymphatic system were visualized. Under a surgical operating microscope, Microfil was found within the subarachnoid space and along the olfactory nerves. At the nasal mucosa, a lymphatic network was identified near the olfactory nerves, which crossed the nasopharyngeal region and finally emptied into the superficial and deep cervical lymph nodes. Under a light microscope, Microfil was visible around the olfactory nerves and within lymphatic vessels. These results suggested that cerebrospinal fluid drained from the subarachnoid space along the olfactory nerves to nasal lymphatic vessels, which in turn, emptied into the cervical lymph nodes. This anatomical route, therefore, allowed connection between the central nervous system and the lymphatic system.

基金:

基金编号: 30700858 2009-3047

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出版当年[2011]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 神经科学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2010]版:
Q4 CELL BIOLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2010版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2009版] 出版后一年[2011版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Yuquan Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100049, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [*1]Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
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