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Multiple neural networks supporting a semantic task: An fMRI study using independent component analysis

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机构: [a]School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China [b]State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China [c]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [d]Banner Alzheimer Institute (BAI) and Samaritan PET Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA [e]Department of Psychiatry, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
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A visual task for semantic access involves a number of brain regions. However, previous studies either examined the role of each region separately using univariate approach, or analyzed a single brain network using covariance connectivity analysis. We hypothesize that these brain regions construct several functional networks underpinning a word semantic access task, these networks being engaged in different cognitive components with distinct temporal characters. In this paper, multivariate independent component analysis (ICA) was used to reveal these networks based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data acquired during a visual and an auditory word semantic judgment task. Our results demonstrated that there were three task-related independent components (ICs), corresponding to various cognitive components involved in the visual task. Furthermore, ICA separation on the auditory task showed consistency of the results with our hypothesis, regardless of the input modalities. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Inc.

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出版当年[2008]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经成像 1 区 核医学 2 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经成像 2 区 神经科学 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2007]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2007版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2006版] 出版后一年[2008版]

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第一作者机构: [a]School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [a]School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China [b]State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China [c]Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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