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Biodistribution and preparation of technetium-99m-labeled D-D₃ monoclonal antibody against pro-gastrin-releasing peptide (₃₁₋₉₈) in mice.

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 中华系列

机构: [1]Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China [2]Department of Nuclear Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China [3]Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Chinese Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
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We previously reported that iodine-131((131)I)-labeled anti-pro-gastrin-releasing peptide (ProGRP(31-98)) monoclonal antibody D-D3 could selectively accumulate in the tumor sites of nude mice bearing small cell lung cancer (SCLC) xenografts. However, (131)I-D-D3 was cleared slowly from the body, and the best radioimmunoimaging time for SCLC was 72 - 96 hours after injection. The aims of this study were to radiolabel anti-ProGRP(31-98) D-D3 monoclonal antibody with technetium-99m ((99m)Tc) and to investigate the biodistribution of this antibody in healthy ICR mice. D-D3 was labeled with (99m)Tc via the 2-mercaptoethanol reduction method. (99m)Tc-D-D3 was purified by the gel column separation method. The labeling efficiency and radiochemical purity were measured by thin-layer chromatography. The immunological activity of (99m)Tc-D-D3 was determined with cell conjugation assays. (99m)Tc-D-D3 was injected into healthy ICR mice via a tail vein, and all the healthy ICR mice were sacrificed by cervical dislocation at a designated time. Then, the blood and major organs were removed and weighed, and counted in a gamma scintillation counter to determine the percentage of the injected dose per gram (%ID/g). The labeling rate and the radiochemical purity of (99m)Tc-D-D3 were (73.87 ± 2.89)% and (94.13 ± 4.49)%, respectively. The immunobinding rates of (99m)Tc-D-D3 to the human small cell lung cancer NCI-H446 cell line and lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line were (81.2 ± 2.37)% and (24.3 ± 1.46)%, respectively. The distribution data of normal ICR mice demonstrated that (99m)Tc-D-D3 was mainly distributed in the liver, kidney and lung, and less in the brain tissue and muscle. (99m)Tc-D-D3 antibody not only had high radiochemical purity, but also had good stability both in vitro and in vivo, and maintained good immunological activity. (99m)Tc-D-D3 was metabolized mainly in the kidney and liver, and the blood radioactivity decreased rapidly. Thus, (99m)Tc-D-D3 is conducive to the radioimmunoimaging of SCLC.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:内科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:内科
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Department of Nuclear Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China [3]Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Chinese Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
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