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Decreased Striatal Vesicular Monoamine Transporter Type 2 Correlates With the Nonmotor Symptoms in Parkinson Disease.

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机构: [1]Department of NuclearMedicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong [2]Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Beijing Normal University, Beijing [3]Department of Neurology, National Key Clinical Department and Key Discipline of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong [4]Department of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA [5]Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing [6]Department of Neurology & National Clinical Research Center for Aging and Medicine, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
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关键词: Parkinson disease nonmotor symptoms vesicularmonoamine transporter type 2 caudate nucleus

摘要:
Nonmotor symptoms (NMS) are critical players in the patients' quality of life in Parkinson disease (PD). Vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 (VMAT2) has been reported owing to a role in affecting dopamine neurons in the striatum. Therefore, this study set out to characterize the relationship between VMAT2 distribution in the striatum in relation to the NMS in PD. Totally, 21 age-matched normal controls and 37 patients with PD in the moderate stages were included, followed by examination using F-DTBZ (F-AV133) PET/CT. The specific uptake ratio (SUR) of each striatal subregion was then determined with the occipital cortex as the reference background region. The overall NMSs of each individual patient were evaluated. Finally, the role of the striatal SURs in the clinical symptom scores were evaluated through the application of a Spearman correlation analysis as well as a multivariable stepwise regression analysis. Patients with PD, particularly those at a more advanced stage, exhibited a more pronounced reduction in SURs in the bilateral putamen and caudate nucleus (P < 0.05, vs healthy controls). Meanwhile, patients at more advanced PD stages were found to have significantly worse scores in NMS except cognitive function. The Spearman correlation analysis demonstrated that NMS scores, with the exception of cognition scores, were correlated with striatal SURs (P < 0.05). The key findings of the study identified a correlation between decreased striatal VMAT2 with a broad spectrum of NMS in patients with PD, highlighting the association between diminished dopamine supply and the development of NMS in PD.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of NuclearMedicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong
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通讯机构: [1]Department of NuclearMedicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong [*1]Department of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. [*2]Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [3]Department of Neurology, National Key Clinical Department and Key Discipline of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong
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