机构:[1]Research Center for Brain-Inspired Intelligence & National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190[2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China[3]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Division of Spine, China International Neurological Institute, Beijing 100053神经外科中国国际神经科学研究所[4]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, China[5]Department of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medical and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, ON N6A 4V2, Canada[6]Department of Medical Imaging, Schulich School of Medical and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, ON N6A 4V2, Canada[7]Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Structure reconstruction of 3D anatomy from biplanar X-ray images is a challenging topic. Traditionally, the elastic-model-based method was used to reconstruct 3D shapes by deforming the control points on the elastic mesh. However, the reconstructed shape is not smooth because the limited control points are only distributed on the edge of the elastic mesh. Alternatively, statistical-model-based methods, which include shape-model-based and intensity-model-based methods, are introduced due to their smooth reconstruction. However, both suffer from limitations. With the shape-model-based method, only the boundary profile is considered, leading to the loss of valid intensity information. For the intensity-based-method, the computation speed is slow because it needs to calculate the intensity distribution in each iteration. To address these issues, we propose a new reconstruction method using X-ray images and a specimen's CT data. Specifically, the CT data provides both the shape mesh and the intensity model of the vertebra. Intensity model is used to generate the deformation field from X-ray images, while the shape model is used to generate the patient specific model by applying the calculated deformation field. Experiments on the public synthetic dataset and clinical dataset show that the average reconstruction errors are 1.1 mm and 1.2 mm, separately. The average reconstruction time is 3 minutes.
第一作者机构:[1]Research Center for Brain-Inspired Intelligence & National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190[2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Research Center for Brain-Inspired Intelligence & National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190[2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China[7]Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Longwei Fang,Zuowei Wang,Zhiqiang Chen,et al.3D shape reconstruction of lumbar vertebra from two X-ray images and a CT model[J].IEEE-CAA JOURNAL OF AUTOMATICA SINICA.2020,7(4):1124-1133.doi:10.1109/JAS.2019.1911528.
APA:
Longwei Fang,Zuowei Wang,Zhiqiang Chen,Fengzeng Jian,Shuo Li&Huiguang He.(2020).3D shape reconstruction of lumbar vertebra from two X-ray images and a CT model.IEEE-CAA JOURNAL OF AUTOMATICA SINICA,7,(4)
MLA:
Longwei Fang,et al."3D shape reconstruction of lumbar vertebra from two X-ray images and a CT model".IEEE-CAA JOURNAL OF AUTOMATICA SINICA 7..4(2020):1124-1133