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Impact of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Long-Term Outcome in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Eastern Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Cardiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [3]Fujian Med Univ, Dept Cardiol, Prov Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China; [4]Tongji Univ, Tongji Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, Shanghai 200065, Peoples R China; [5]Jinan Univ, Clin Hosp 2, Shenzhen Peoples Hosp, Intens Care Unit, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [6]Rutgers State Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, New Brunswick, NJ USA
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Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between COPD and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebral events (MACCE) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods. 2,362 patients who underwent PCI were included in this study. Subjects were divided into 2 groups: with COPD (n = 233) and without COPD (n = 2,129). Cox proportional hazards models were analyzed to determine the effect of COPD on the incidence of MACCE. Results. The patients with COPD were older (P < 0.0001) and were more likely to be current smokers (P = 0.02) and have had hypertension (P = 0.02) and diabetesmellitus (P = 0.01). Prevalence of serious cardiovascular comorbidity was higher in the patients with COPD, including a history of MI (P = 0.02) and HF (P < 0.0001). Compared with non-COPD group, the COPD group showed a higher risk of all cause death (hazard ratio (HR): 2.45, P < 0.0001), cardiac death (HR: 2.53, P = 0.0002), MI (HR: 1.387, P = 0.027), and HF (HR: 2.25, P < 0.0001). Conclusions. Patients with CAD and concomitant COPD are associated with a higher incidence of MACCE (all-cause death, cardiac death, MI, and HF) compared to patients without COPD. The patients with a history of COPD have higher in-hospital and long-term mortality rates than those without COPD after PCI.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Eastern Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Cardiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
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