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No in vitro synergistic effect of bedaquiline combined with fluoroquinolones, linezolid, and clofazimine against extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [a]National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key laboratory for Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, CapitalMedical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Beijing, China [b]Department of Tuberculosis, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Beijing, China [c]Beijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Diseases of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China
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关键词: Tuberculosis Bedaquiline Synergy Extensively drug resistant

摘要:
Purpose: We explored the potential synergistic effect of bedaquiline (BDQ) combined with moxifloxacin (MFX), gatifloxacin (GAT), clofazimine (CLO), and linezolid (LZD) for treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB). Methods: Of 191 XDR-TB isolates, 20 exhibiting minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values >= 0.063 mu g/mL for BDQ were selected to study potential synergistic, additive, or antagonistic drug effects using a checkerboard assay. Results: Antagonism occurred in 14 (70.0%), 0 (0.0%), 13 (65.0%), and 4 (20.0%) XDR-TB isolates for BDQ-MFX, BDQ-GAT, BDQ-LZD, and BDQ-CLO combinations, respectively. Conclusion: Our in vitro data demonstrate no observed synergistic effects against XDR-TB for drug combinations that included BDQ in combination with MFX, GAT, LZD, or CLO. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 传染病学 4 区 微生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 传染病学 4 区 微生物学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 MICROBIOLOGY Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
最新[2023]版:
Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Q3 MICROBIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [a]National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key laboratory for Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, CapitalMedical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [a]National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key laboratory for Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, CapitalMedical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Beijing, China [b]Department of Tuberculosis, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Beijing, China
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