机构:[a]Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada[b]Child Health Evaluative Sciences Program, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Canada[c]Department of Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Arts & Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[d]Department of Human Biology Program, Faculty of Arts & Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[e]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Beijing, China临床科室眼科首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院[f]Department of Ophthalmology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[g]Department of Statistics, Faculty of Arts & Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[h]Department of Psychiatry, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada[i]Division of Clinical Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[j]Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[k]Department of Human Pathology, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya[l]Department of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics, and Biomathematics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, United States.
Objective: To characterize coping and distress among parents of children with retinoblastoma, and to uncover their association with perceived health literacy, self-efficacy, and social support. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study performed in the retinoblastoma clinics of Beijing Children's Hospital, Jilin Eye Hospital and Changchun Hospital in China. Parents of children with retinoblastoma (n = 104) completed a print Mandarin language questionnaire consisting of four sections: (i) demographic information, (ii) mini-mental adjustment to cancer scale, (iii) hospital anxiety and depression scale, and (iv) perceived health literacy, self-efficacy, and social support scales. Scores were tabulated for each measure and analyzed by bivariate correlation. Results: Moderate anxiety affected 59.2% of parents, and 77.7% experienced low, moderate, or high levels of depression. Combined anxiety and depression was positively correlated with helplessness/hopelessness (R = 0.42, p < .01) and anxious preoccupation (R = 0.247, p < .05), and negatively correlated with perceived self-efficacy (R = -0.228, p < .05). Perceived social support from a partner was negatively correlated with depression (R = -0.207, p < .05) and helplessness/hopelessness (R = -0.271, p < .01). Conclusions: Knowledge of how parents cope with their child's cancer diagnosis can help healthcare teams understand how best to support their psychosocial needs.
基金:
Lunenfeld Summer Studentship within the SickKids Summer Research Program; University of Toronto International Health Program (UTIHP) Discovery Fund grant
语种:
外文
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PubmedID:
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出版当年[2018]版:
无
最新[2023]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区心理学:社会
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[a]Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada[b]Child Health Evaluative Sciences Program, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Canada
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[a]Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada[b]Child Health Evaluative Sciences Program, SickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Canada[i]Division of Clinical Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[j]Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada[k]Department of Human Pathology, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya[*1]The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X8, Canada.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Gelkopf Maxwell J.,Chang Trillium E.,Zhang Yan,et al.Parental coping with retinoblastoma diagnosis[J].JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY.2019,37(3):319-334.doi:10.1080/07347332.2018.1509165.
APA:
Gelkopf, Maxwell J.,Chang, Trillium E.,Zhang, Yan,Zhang, Chengyue,Yi, Khairi...&Dimaras, Helen.(2019).Parental coping with retinoblastoma diagnosis.JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY,37,(3)
MLA:
Gelkopf, Maxwell J.,et al."Parental coping with retinoblastoma diagnosis".JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY 37..3(2019):319-334