机构:[a]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China临床科室心脏内科中心首都医科大学附属安贞医院[b]Department of Cardiology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong, 510080, China研究所广东省心血管病研究所心血管内科广东省人民医院[c]Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 211166, China
Background: Recently, the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been proved to be closely associated with depression in which 5-HT plays a crucial role. Ginseng Fruit Saponin (GFS) and Metoprolol are two drugs which have beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system in Myocardial Infarction (MI) mice. However, their effects on depression-like behaviors after MI and its underlying mechanisms remain unknown. We aimed to investigate their antidepressive-like effects as well as their impacts on the 5-HT system. Methods: The MI model was established by ligating left anterior descending coronary artery. Mice were administered with GFS, Metoprolol or saline for 4 weeks. Cardiac function was evaluated and depressive-like behaviors were quantified at the end of the experiments. Masson's staining was used to assess myocardial fibrosis while immunohistochemistry, western blot, ELISA and qPCR were performed to analyze the levels of 5-HT and its related genes. Results: Compared with MI groups, Both GFS and Metoprolol treatments significantly improved cardiac function and reduced myocardial fibrosis. Moreover, GFS but not Metoprolol increased the levels of 5-HT in the cortex and rescued depression-like behaviors in MI mice. Conclusions: GFS has potential antidepressive effects and the mechanisms involve the regulation of 5-HT concentrations in the cortex.
基金:
This work was supported by the China International Medical Foundation (grant numbers Z-2014-03 to Liu M).
语种:
外文
被引次数:
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PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2018]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区医学:研究与实验3 区药学
最新[2025]版:
大类|2 区医学
小类|2 区医学:研究与实验2 区药学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
Q2PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACYQ2MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ1PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
第一作者机构:[a]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China[*1]2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[a]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, China[c]Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 211166, China[*1]2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.[*2]101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Meiyan Liu,Jianyang Liu,Lijun Zhang,et al.Antidepressant-like effects of ginseng fruit saponin in myocardial infarction mice[J].BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY.2019,115:-.doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108900.
APA:
Meiyan Liu,Jianyang Liu,Lijun Zhang,Qingshan Geng&Yingbin Ge.(2019).Antidepressant-like effects of ginseng fruit saponin in myocardial infarction mice.BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY,115,
MLA:
Meiyan Liu,et al."Antidepressant-like effects of ginseng fruit saponin in myocardial infarction mice".BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 115.(2019):-