机构:[a]Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China[b]Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph Hospital and Medical Center, Dignity Health Organization, Phoenix, AZ, USA[c]Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[d]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China重点科室诊疗科室神经病学中心神经病学中心首都医科大学附属天坛医院
We studied the role of Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) in microglial cell migration in ischemic stroke. We used a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model of focal ischemia. We then applied lentivirus-packaged SIRT3 overexpression and knock down in microglial N9 cells to investigate the underlying mechanism driving microglial cell migration. More microglial cells appeared in the ischemic lesion side after MCAO. The levels of SIRT3 were increased in macrophages, the main source of microglia, after ischemia. CX3CR1 levels were increased with SIRT3 overexpression. SIRT3 promoted microglial N9 cells migration by upregulating CX3CR1 in both normal and glucose deprived culture media. These effects were G protein-dependent. Our study for the first time shows that SIRT3 promotes microglia migration by upregulating CX3CR1.
基金:
Barrow Neurological Foundation [4003032226]; Flinn Foundation [2190]; National Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [81671050]
第一作者机构:[a]Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China[b]Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph Hospital and Medical Center, Dignity Health Organization, Phoenix, AZ, USA
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[a]Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China[b]Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph Hospital and Medical Center, Dignity Health Organization, Phoenix, AZ, USA[c]Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[d]China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[*1]Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.215 Hepingxilu, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, China[*2]Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph Hospital and Medical Center, Dignity Health Organization, 240 W. Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA