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Lack of association between valproic acid response and polymorphisms of its metabolism, transport, and receptor genes in children with focal seizures

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Pediatrics, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [4]Department of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Children Valproic acid Genetic polymorphisms Drug-resistant epilepsy Focal seizures

摘要:
Objective This study aims to describe the associations between genetic polymorphisms and therapeutic effect of valproic acid (VPA) in children with focal seizures. Methods Eighty-nine children with focal seizures on VPA therapy were enrolled. Patients' basic information, dosage regimens, and plasma concentrations were recorded. A 1-year follow-up was performed to evaluate the treatment response. Sixty-six single nucleotide polymorphisms involved in the metabolism, transport, and target receptor of VPA were identified, and their associations with VPA response were analyzed using logistic regression adjusted by various influence factors. Selected polymorphisms involved in the metabolism, transport, and target receptor of VPA were not associated with treatment effect in children with focal seizures. Results Three variants, rs9313892 (GABRA6, G > A, OR = 2.73, 95% CI 1.00 to 7.48, P = 0.051), rs4921195 (GABRA6, T > C, OR = 2.71, 95% CI 0.99 to 7.42, P= 0.053), and rs424740 (GABRG2, A > T, OR = 0.39, 95% CI 0.15 to 1.01, P= 0.053) had the potential to be associated with the VPA response. Conclusion Selected genetic polymorphisms were not significantly associated with VPA response in children with focal seizures. However, three GABR variants showed potential to be associated with the response to VPA. Further and larger studies are warranted to confirm the results.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Pediatrics, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [4]Department of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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