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Variation in longitudinal trajectories of cortical sulci in normal elderly

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机构: [a]School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China [b]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-Based Precision Medicine, Beijing, China [c]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beijing, China [d]Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia [e]Neuropsychiatric Institute, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia [f]Dementia Collaborative Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia [g]UBTech Sydney Artificial Intelligence Institute, FEIT, University of Sydney, Darlington, NSW, Australia [h]The School of Information Technologies, FEIT, University of Sydney, Darlington, NSW, Australia [i]Beijing TianTan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [j]Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Aging Cortical folding Cortex MRI Elderly

摘要:
Sulcal morphology has been reported to change with age-related neurological diseases, but the trajectories of sulcal change in normal ageing in the elderly is still unclear. We conducted a study of sulcal morphological changes over seven years in 132 normal elderly participants aged 70-90 years at baseline, and who remained cognitively normal for the next seven years. We examined the fold opening and sulcal depth of sixteen ( eight on each hemisphere) prominent sulci based on T1-weighted MRI using automated methods with visual quality control. The trajectory of each individual sulcus with respect to age was examined separately by linear mixed models. Fold opening was best modelled by cubic fits in five sulci, by quadratic models in six sulci and by linear models in five sulci, indicating an accelerated widening of a number of sulci in older age. Sulcal depth showed significant linear decline in three sulci and quadratic trend in one sulcus. Turning points of non-linear trajectories towards accelerated widening of the fold were found to be around the age between 75 and 80, indicating an accelerated atrophy of brain cortex starting in the age of late 70s. Our findings of cortical sulcal changes in normal ageing could provide a reference for studies of neurocognitive disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases, in the elderly.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经成像 1 区 核医学 2 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 神经成像 2 区 神经科学 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q1 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [a]School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [a]School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China [b]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-Based Precision Medicine, Beijing, China [c]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beijing, China [*1]School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, IRC 300, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
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