机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Peoples Hosp Lianyungang City 1, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;研究所北京市神经外科研究所首都医科大学附属天坛医院[2]Capital Med Univ, Peoples Hosp Lianyungang City 1, Beijin Tiantan Hosp, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;首都医科大学附属天坛医院[3]Capital Med Univ, Intervent Neuroradiol, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China;重点科室医技科室研究所放射科放射科北京市神经外科研究所首都医科大学附属天坛医院[4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China;首都医科大学附属天坛医院[5]Jincheng Peoples Hosp, Neurosurg, Jincheng City, Peoples R China
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to examine the safety and efficacy of target embolization of aneurysms associated with ruptured brain arteriovenous malformations (BAVMs). METHODS: Ruptured BAVM patients who underwent endovascular treatment at our institution from January 2011 to December 2015 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were divided into aneurysm (AN) and nonaneurysm (non-AN) groups on the basis of the existence of BAVM-associated aneurysms or not. Demographics, angiographic characteristics, complications, and clinical outcomes were compared between 2 groups. Complication risk factors were analyzed for all objects. Patient outcomes were assessed with modified Rankin Scale (mRS). RESULTS: A total of 129 (male = 53) patients were included. In 31 (24.0%) patients, 33 aneurysms were observed, including 16 intranidal and 17 flow-related aneurysms. Of the 166 sessions of embolization performed, there were 13 (10.1% of patients, 7.8% per session) complications in all, including 2 hemorrhagic, 8 transient ischemic, and 3 permanent ischemic types. There was no statistical difference in terms of complication incidence rate between groups. A total of 12 patients (9.3% of patients, 3.3% per person-year) experienced postoperative hemorrhage during follow-up (mean = 3.4 years). The yearly postoperative hemorrhage incidence rate was 3.4% in the non-AN group and 2.0% in AN group. Excellent or good outcomes (mRS <= 2) were observed in 103 (91.2%) patients. Unfavorable outcomes (mRS >= 3) as a direct result of embolization remained in no patients. CONCLUSIONS: Target embolization of aneurysms associated with ruptured BAVMs could significantly decrease postoperative rehemorrhage without increasing complications.
基金:
Beijing Municipal Health Bureau; Special Research Project of Capital Health Development, China [2016-11075]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Peoples Hosp Lianyungang City 1, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;[2]Capital Med Univ, Peoples Hosp Lianyungang City 1, Beijin Tiantan Hosp, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[3]Capital Med Univ, Intervent Neuroradiol, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China;[4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Sun Yong,Jin Hengwei,Li Youxiang,et al.Target Embolization of Associated Aneurysms in Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformations[J].WORLD NEUROSURGERY.2017,101:26-32.doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.081.
APA:
Sun, Yong,Jin, Hengwei,Li, Youxiang&Tian, Zhihua.(2017).Target Embolization of Associated Aneurysms in Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformations.WORLD NEUROSURGERY,101,
MLA:
Sun, Yong,et al."Target Embolization of Associated Aneurysms in Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformations".WORLD NEUROSURGERY 101.(2017):26-32