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Use of the injection test to indicate the oesophageal balloon position in patients without spontaneous breathing: a clinical feasibility study

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Clin Coll Hosp, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Elect Power Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Esophageal pressure balloon position mechanical ventilation passive

摘要:
Objective: To investigate the clinical feasibility of the injection test for balloon placement during oesophageal pressure measurement in patients without spontaneous breathing. Methods: The injection test was performed in 12 mechanically ventilated patients under deep sedation and paralysis. During withdrawal of the balloon from the stomach and air injection into the gastric lumen of the catheter, the presence of the injection test wave in the balloon pressure tracing indicated that the whole balloon was positioned above the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES). The positive pressure occlusion test was performed at different balloon positions. Results: In each patient, the injection test wave appeared at a distinct balloon depth, with a mean +/- standard deviation of 41.9 +/- 3.3 cm and range from 37 cm to 47 cm. The optimal ratio of changes in the balloon and airway pressure (0.8-1.2) during the positive pressure occlusion test was obtained when the balloon was located 5 cm and 10 cm above the LES in nine (75%) and three (25%) patients, respectively. Conclusions: The injection test is feasible for identification of the whole balloon position above the LES during passive ventilation. The middle third of the oesophagus might be the optimal balloon position.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Clin Coll Hosp, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;
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