Relationship between aneurysm wall enhancement and conventional risk factors in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms: A black-blood MRI study
Background and purpose: Aneurysmal wall enhancement (AWE) has emerged as a new possible biomarker for depicting inflammation of the intracranial aneurysm (IA). However, the relationships of AWE with other risk factors are still unclear for unruptured IA. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between AWE and other risk metrics. Methods: Forty-eight patients with unruptured saccular IAs diagnosed by digital subtraction angiography were recruited to undergo magnetic resonance (MR) black-blood imaging. AWE was evaluated using the pre- and post-contrast black-blood MR images. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate the association of AWE with other risk factors, including size, maximal neck width, parent vessel diameter, location, multiplicity, daughter sacs and other clinical factors. The prevalence of AWE in each ISUIA grade was reported and compared by Wilcoxon rank sum test. Results: In total, 61 aneurysms were detected in 48 patients. Aneurysm size was found to be an independent risk factor associated with AWE (OR 2.46 per mm increase, 95% CI 1.34-4.51; p = 0.004). Patient age was independently and inversely associated with AWE (OR 0.898 per year increase, 95% CI 0.812-0.994; p = 0.037). Higher prevalence of AWE was observed in larger aneurysms (12%, 71.4%, 100%, and 100% of ISUIA grade 1-4 IAs have AWE, respectively). Notably, 12% of small IAs (size <7 mm) exhibited AWE. The IAs with AWE had significant higher ISUIA grade than the IAs without (p < 0.001, Wilcoxon rank sum test). Conclusions: The wall enhancement in contrast-enhanced black-blood MR images was independently associated with aneurysm size in unruptured IAs. However, some small unruptured aneurysms did exhibit wall enhancement, suggesting that AWE may provide additional aneurysm instability information to improve current size-based rupture risk evaluation metrics.
基金:
Commission of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology, municipal clinical special application study [Z14110000211441]; National Natural Science FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of China [81371540, 81571667, 81171078, 81471166]; Beijing Talents Training Project (Category D); Beijing Hygiene System High-level Hygienic Technical Personnel Training Program; Talents Program of Beijing Tiantan Hospital (Hospital Backbone Program)
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外文
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中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2015]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区临床神经病学4 区核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区临床神经病学4 区核医学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2014]版:
Q4CLINICAL NEUROLOGYQ4RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q3CLINICAL NEUROLOGYQ3RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGINGQ4CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, 6 Tiantan West Rd Dongcheng Dist, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan West Rd Dongcheng Dist, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, 6 Tiantan West Rd Dongcheng Dist, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan West Rd Dongcheng Dist, Beijing, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Liu Peng,Qi Haikun,Liu Aihua,et al.Relationship between aneurysm wall enhancement and conventional risk factors in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms: A black-blood MRI study[J].INTERVENTIONAL NEURORADIOLOGY.2016,22(5):501-505.doi:10.1177/1591019916653252.
APA:
Liu, Peng,Qi, Haikun,Liu, Aihua,Lv, Xianli,Jiang, Yuhua...&Li, Youxiang.(2016).Relationship between aneurysm wall enhancement and conventional risk factors in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms: A black-blood MRI study.INTERVENTIONAL NEURORADIOLOGY,22,(5)
MLA:
Liu, Peng,et al."Relationship between aneurysm wall enhancement and conventional risk factors in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms: A black-blood MRI study".INTERVENTIONAL NEURORADIOLOGY 22..5(2016):501-505