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Stent-assisted coiling of very small wide-necked intracranial aneurysms: Complications, anatomical results and clinical outcomes

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Tiantan Xili 6, Beijing 10050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Luhe Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Intracranial aneurysm Stent Coiling Very small Wide-necked

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Background and objective: Treatment of very small (3 mm) wide-necked intracranial aneurysms remains controversial, we investigated the efficacy and safety of stent-assisted coiling of such aneurysms. Methods: From September 2008 to December 2012, 112 very small wide-necked intracranial aneurysms in 108 patients were embolized with stent-assisted coiling. We assessed the initial neurological conditions, complications and anatomic results. The follow-up results were evaluated with DSA and mRS. Results: Stent deployment was successful in 104 of 108 procedures (96.3%). 11 complications (10.2%) occurred during procedures, including 5 events of aneurysm rupture, 3 events of thromboembolism. The rate of complication, rupture and thromboembolism was not statistically different between the ruptured and unruptured patients (P = 0.452, P = 0.369, P = 1.000, respectively). The initial aneurysmal occlusion was Raymond scale (RS) 1 in 34 patients (31.5%), RS2 in 53 patients (49.1%), and RS3 in 21 patients (19.4%). 79 aneurysms were available for anatomic follow-up of 12-47 months, stable occlusion in 45 aneurysms (57.0%), progressive complete occlusion in 34 aneurysms (43.0%). 95 patients (88.0%) were available for a clinical follow-up of 12-52 months, 92 patients (96.8%) had favorable clinical outcomes (mRS <= 2) 3 patients (3.2%) had morbidity (mRS: 3-5). The morbidity was not statistically different between the ruptured and unruptured patients (P = 1.000). Conclusions: Stent-assisted coiling of very small wide-necked intracranial aneurysms may be effective and safe. Because of low risk of rupture in such aneurysms, the coiling of unruptured such aneurysms must be selective. The long-term efficacy and safety of coiling such aneurysms remains to be determined in larger prospective series. (C) 2016 Polish Neurological Society. Published by Elsevier Sp. z o.o. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Tiantan Xili 6, Beijing 10050, Peoples R China;
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Tiantan Xili 6, Beijing 10050, Peoples R China;
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