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Intramedullary spinal capillary hemangiomas: clinical features and surgical outcomes

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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关键词: intramedullary capillary hemangioma spinal cord tumor vascular malformation oncology

摘要:
Object. Intramedullary capillary hemangiomas are exceedingly rare lesions in the spinal cord, and have been previously reported in the literature as case reports. The authors review their experience in 5 surgically treated patients with intramedullary capillary hemangiomas and discuss the clinical features, radiological findings, and surgical outcomes. Methods. Clinical and imaging data of 5 patients with intramedullary spinal capillary hemangiomas treated at a single institution were retrospectively analyzed. Results. There were 4 men and 1 woman, and their ages ranged from 18 to 63 years (mean 47.2 years). The thoracic cord was affected in 4 patients, and the cervicothoracic cord in 1 patient. Four patients underwent a gross-total resection. One patient initially underwent a subtotal removal and then underwent a second surgery due to enlargement of the residual lesion. Long-term neurological function was improved in all patients and MRI showed no tumor recurrence. Conclusions. Capillary hemangiomas should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intramedullary spinal vascular lesions. Complete resection is the treatment of choice for these lesions. When total resection cannot be achieved, subtotal or even partial removal of the tumor is advised and repeat removal of the lesion is indicated when residual tumor regrowth is associated with neurological deterioration.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 外科 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 外科 3 区 临床神经病学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2011]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 SURGERY Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantan Xili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
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