Aims We investigated whether CHADS2 or CHA2DS2-VASc scores could be used to predict 1-year prognosis in stroke recurrence, mortality, and mortality of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Methods Patients were selected from a national prospective registry in China. The clinical prediction of the scores was examined using the C statistic. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed to analyze the relevant risk factors. Results Thousand two hundred and ninety-seven of 22,216 patients were enrolled in the study. For stroke recurrence rate, the C statistic value was 0.53 (odds ratio [OR] 1.15, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.01 to 1.32) for CHADS2 and 0.55 (OR 1.14, 95% CI: 1.05 to 1.24) for CHA2DS2-VASc; adding baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score to these two scores, the value of C statistic was 0.58 (OR 1.25 95% CI: 1.14 to 1.37) and 0.58 (OR 1.19, 95% CI: 1.11 to 1.27), respectively. Conclusions Both CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores have limitations in predicting the 1-year prognosis of stroke/TIA patients with NVAF in China. The predictive value of these two scores improved by adding the baseline NIHSS score.
基金:
Ministry of Science and TechnologyMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT); Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China: National Science and Technology Major Project of China [2008ZX09312-008]; State Key Development Program of (for) Basic Research of ChinaNational Basic Research Program of ChinaState Key Development Program for Basic Research of China [2009CB521905]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;[2]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 6 Tiantanxili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Shu-Ya,Zhao Xing-Quan,Wang Chun-Xue,et al.One-year Clinical Prediction in Chinese Ischemic Stroke Patients Using the CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc Scores: The China National Stroke Registry[J].CNS NEUROSCIENCE & THERAPEUTICS.2012,18(12):988-993.doi:10.1111/cns.12021.
APA:
Li, Shu-Ya,Zhao, Xing-Quan,Wang, Chun-Xue,Liu, Li-Ping,Liu, Gai-Fen...&Wang, Yong-Jun.(2012).One-year Clinical Prediction in Chinese Ischemic Stroke Patients Using the CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc Scores: The China National Stroke Registry.CNS NEUROSCIENCE & THERAPEUTICS,18,(12)
MLA:
Li, Shu-Ya,et al."One-year Clinical Prediction in Chinese Ischemic Stroke Patients Using the CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc Scores: The China National Stroke Registry".CNS NEUROSCIENCE & THERAPEUTICS 18..12(2012):988-993