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Randomized Controlled Trial of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Acupuncture and Tuina) in Cerebral Palsy: Part 1-Any Increase in Seizure in Integrated Acupuncture and Rehabilitation Group Versus Rehabilitation Group?

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机构: [1]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Hosp PLA 301, Dept Pediat, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ Med Sci, Dept Neurol, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Recanati Ctr Med & Res, Petah Tiqwa, Israel; [4]Rabin Med Ctr, Sect Integrat Med, Petah Tiqwa, Israel; [5]Univ Hong Kong, Div Child Neurol Dev Paediat Neurohabilitat, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; [6]Univ Arizona, Dept Pediat, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
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Objective: The objective of this study was to observe for any change in baseline seizure frequency with acupuncture in children with cerebral palsy. Methods: A randomized controlled study was conducted: Group I consisted of integrated acupuncture, tuina, and rehabilitation (physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and hydrotherapy) for 12 weeks; and Group II consisted of rehabilitation (physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and hydrotherapy) for 12 weeks. After a washout period of 4 weeks, Group II then received acupuncture and tuina for 12 weeks. Each subject received 5 daily acupuncture sessions per week for 12 weeks (total = 60 sessions). All children were assessed for any change in seizure frequency during treatment. Results: One hundred and sixteen (116) children were recruited and randomized into Group I (N = 58) and Group II (N = 58). Thirty-three (33) children withdrew (9 from Group I and 24 from Group II). Of the remaining 83 children, Group I consisted of 49 and Group II of 34 children. For baseline, 5 children (6%; 5/83) had seizures. During phase 1 (12 weeks) of integrative treatment and subsequent 4-week follow-up, 3 children in Group I had seizures. Among those 3 children with seizures, 1 child with prior history of recurrent febrile seizure had 3 more recurrent febrile seizures during acupuncture treatment and 2 children without any prior history of seizures had new-onset seizures (1 with 3 recurrent febrile seizures and 1 with afebrile seizure). For Group I, 2 children with epilepsy had no increase in seizure frequency during acupuncture treatment. For Group II during the phase 2 acupuncture period, none had increase in seizure frequency. In both groups, 4 of 5 children (80%; 2 in Group I and 2 in Group II) with seizures had no increase in seizure frequency during acupuncture treatment and follow-up. Conclusions: The risk of increasing seizure is not increased with acupuncture treatment for cerebral palsy.

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出版当年[2007]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
最新[2023]版:
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出版当年[2006]版:
Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
最新[2023]版:
Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2006版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2005版] 出版后一年[2007版]

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第一作者机构: [2]Capital Med Univ Med Sci, Dept Neurol, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Hosp PLA 301, Dept Pediat, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ Med Sci, Dept Neurol, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China;
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