机构:[a]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[b]Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[c]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,临床科室心脏内科中心首都医科大学附属安贞医院[d]Department of Cardiology, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[e]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[f]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China首都医科大学附属同仁医院
Background: The long-term mortality, thrombotic risk and bleeding complications of very old patients (>= 80 years) with atrial fibrillation (AF) and coronary stenting were less studied. Methods: We enrolled 1504 patients >= 65 years with nonvalvular AF undergoing coronary stenting between January 2010 and June 2015 from 12 hospitals in Beijing, China. Results: 164 patients (10.9%) had ages >= 80 years. Very old patients had higher prevalence of cardiac dysfunction, renal dysfunction (RD, creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min), anemia and acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) than younger patients. The mean follow-up duration was 39.0 +/- 18.7 months. Complete follow-up data was obtained for 94.3% of the whole cohort. Very old patients had higher mortality (22.8% vs. 10.6%, p < 0.001), more major adverse cardiac/cerebro-vascular events (MACCE, 33.6% vs. 18.5%, p < 0.001), and major bleeding events (MB) (5.4% vs. 2.8%, p = 0.150) than younger controls. For very old patients, multivariate Cox regression identified cardiac dysfunction (HR: 2.564, 95% CI: 1.279-5.139, p = 0.008), RD (HR: 4.001, 95% CI: 1.518-10.546, p = 0.005) and STEMI (HR: 2.529, 95% CI: 1.275-5.013, p = 0.008) as independent predictors for all-cause death; cardiac dysfunction (HR: 2.590, 95% CI: 1.470-4.565, p = 0.001) and RD (HR: 4.204, 95% CI: 1.865-9.476, p = 0.001) as independent predictors for MACCE; cardiac dysfunction (HR: 2.417, 95% CI: 1.399-4.176, p = 0.002), RD (HR: 4.278, 95% CI: 1.997-9.164, p < 0.001) and STEMI (HR: 1.767, 95% CI: 1.008-3.097, p = 0.047) as independent predictors for the composite endpoint of MACCE and MB. Conclusion: Very old patients with AF and coronary stenting had a poor long-term prognosis, with cardiac dysfunction and RD as independent risk factors. Copyright (C) 2019, Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency & Critical Care Medicine.
基金:
Beijing Municipal Science and Technology CommissionBeijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission [Z151100004015205]
第一作者机构:[a]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[a]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[*1]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, No. 6, Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, People’s Republic of China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Jian-Yong Zheng,Yu-BinWang,Bo-Yang Zhang,et al.Long-term Mortality, Thrombotic Risk and Bleeding Complications of Very Old Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Stenting[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY.2019,13(1):45-48.doi:10.6890/IJGE.201903_13(1).0009.
APA:
Jian-Yong Zheng,Yu-BinWang,Bo-Yang Zhang,Peng-Fei Liu,Nan-Nan Wang...&Tian-Chang Li.(2019).Long-term Mortality, Thrombotic Risk and Bleeding Complications of Very Old Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Stenting.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY,13,(1)
MLA:
Jian-Yong Zheng,et al."Long-term Mortality, Thrombotic Risk and Bleeding Complications of Very Old Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Stenting".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY 13..1(2019):45-48