The optimal method of coronary revascularization for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is unclear. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to compare coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in these patients. Two investigators independently searched PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register databases for relevant studies. Four prospective and 5 retrospective studies, published before March 2015, involving 6082 patients were included. Compared with PCI, CABG was significantly associated with lower long-term death (odds ratio [OR]: 0.82, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.70-0.96, P = .01, I-2 = 0%), myocardial infarction (OR: 0.58, 95% CI: 0.36-0.95, P = .03, I-2 = 44%), and repeat revascularization (OR: 0.17, 95% CI: 0.14-0.22, P < .001, I-2 = 32%). The short-term death rate was comparable between CABG and PCI (OR: 2.09, 95% CI: 0.80-5.45, P = .13, I-2 = 9%). Coronary artery bypass grafting has long-term benefits compared with PCI in patients with CAD and LV dysfunction.
基金:
State Science and Technology Support Program [2011BAI11B05]; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project [Z141107002514138]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Anzhenli Ave, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Dongfeng,Lyu Shuzheng,Song Xiantao,et al.Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction: A Meta-Analysis[J].ANGIOLOGY.2017,68(1):19-28.doi:10.1177/0003319716639197.
APA:
Zhang, Dongfeng,Lyu, Shuzheng,Song, Xiantao,Yuan, Fei,Xu, Feng...&Zhang, Mingduo.(2017).Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction: A Meta-Analysis.ANGIOLOGY,68,(1)
MLA:
Zhang, Dongfeng,et al."Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction: A Meta-Analysis".ANGIOLOGY 68..1(2017):19-28