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Automated Description of Regional Left Ventricular Motion in Patients With Cardiac Amyloidosis: A Quantitative Study Using Heart Deformation Analysis

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Anzhen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [2]Northwestern Univ, Dept Radiol, 737 N Michigan Ave,Ste 1600, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
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关键词: automated description cardiac amyloidosis heart deformation analysis MRI regional myocardial motion

摘要:
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to test the hypothesis that heart deformation analysis can automatically quantify regional myocardial motion patterns in patients with cardiac amyloidosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS. Eleven patients with cardiac amyloidosis and 11 healthy control subjects were recruited to undergo cardiac MRI. Cine images were analyzed using heart deformation analysis and feature tracking. Heart deformation analysis-derived myocardial motion indexes in radial and circumferential directions, including radial and circumferential displacement, radial and circumferential velocity, radial and circumferential strain, and radial and circumferential strain rate, were compared between the two groups. RESULTS. The heart deformation analysis tool required a shorter mean (+/- SD) processing time than did the feature-tracking tool (1.5 +/- 0.3 vs 5.1 +/- 1.2 minutes). Patients with cardiac amyloidosis had lower peak radial displacement (4.32 +/- 1.37 vs 5.62 +/- 1.19 mm), radial velocity (25.50 +/- 7.70 vs 33.41 +/- 5.43 mm/s), radial strain (23.32% +/- 10.24% vs 31.21% +/- 8.71%), circumferential strain (-13.44% +/- 4.21% vs -17.84% +/- 2.84%), radial strain rate (1.14 +/- 0.46 vs 1.58 +/- 0.41 s(-1)), and circumferential strain rate (-0.78 +/- 0.22 vs -1.08 +/- 0.20 s(-1)) than did healthy control subjects. Heart deformation analysis-derived indexes correlated with feature tracking-derived indexes (r = 0.411 and 0.552). CONCLUSION. Heart deformation analysis is able to automatically quantify regional myocardial motion in patients with cardiac amyloidosis without the need for operator interaction.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Anzhen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Northwestern Univ, Dept Radiol, 737 N Michigan Ave,Ste 1600, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
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