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Association of statin use and stress-induced hyperglycemia in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction

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机构: [1]Tianjin Chest Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Tianjin, Peoples R China; [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Chaoyang Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Statins acute myocardial infarction stress-induced hyperglycemia

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Background: Only a few information is available on the risk of stress hyperglycemia following acute myocardial infarction after statin use. We investigate the association of stress-induced hyperglycemia following statin use in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods: An observational analysis of 476 consecutive patients who suffered acute myocardial infarction was carried out. All selected patients were divided into diabetes mellitus and non-diabetes based on the presence or absence of diabetes. The cardiac incidence of in-hospital and stress-induced hyperglycemia was recorded. Results: Among patients with stress hyperglycemia in non-diabetes mellitus subgroups, the average fasting plasma glucose values in statin users were higher than in non-statin users (P < 0.05). But in diabetes mellitus subgroups, the average fasting plasma glucose did not have a significant difference between statin users and non-statin users (P > 0.05). In non-diabetes mellitus patients, the incidence of stress hyperglycemia with statin therapy was significantly higher than with non-statin therapy (P = 0.003). But in diabetes mellitus patients group, there is no significant difference in incidence of stress hyperglycemia between patients with statin therapy and patients without statin therapy (P = 0.902). The incidence of heart failure and in-hospital mortality of acute myocardial infarction in patients with stress-induced hyperglycemia was significantly higher than in non-hyperglycemia patients (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Statins are related to higher stress hyperglycemia and cardiac incidences after acute myocardial infarction.

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第一作者机构: [1]Tianjin Chest Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Tianjin, Peoples R China;
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通讯机构: [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
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