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Human induced pluripotent stem cells for inherited cardiovascular diseases modeling

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机构: [a]Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [b]Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China [c]Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States [d]Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States [e]Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States [f]Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.2 Anzhen Street, Beijing, 100069, China [g]Lorry I. Lokey Stem Cell Research Building, 265 Campus Drive, Rm G1105, Stanford, CA 94305-5454, United States
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关键词: Congenital heart disease Induced pluripotent stem cells Inherited arrhythmia Inherited cardiomyopathy

摘要:
Cardiovascular cells derived from patient specific induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPSC) harbor gene mutations associated with the pathogenesis of inherited cardiac diseases and congenital heart diseases (CHD). Numerous reports have demonstrated the utilization of human induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (hiPSC) to model cardiac diseases as a means of investigating their underlying mechanisms. So far, they have been shown to investigate the molecular mechanisms of many cardiac disorders, such as long-QT syndrome (LQT), catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT), dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), LEOPARD syndrome (LS), arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM), Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), Barth syndrome (BTHS), hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), Marfan syndrome (MFS) and other CHD. This article summarizes the growing body of research related to modeling various cardiac diseases using hiPSCs. Moreover, by reviewing the methods used in previous studies, we propose multiple novel applications of hiPSCs to investigate comprehensive cardiovascular disorders and facilitate drug discovery. © 2016 Bentham Science Publishers.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞与组织工程 4 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞与组织工程 4 区 细胞生物学
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