机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Emergency & Crit Care Ctr, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;临床科室急诊危重症中心首都医科大学附属安贞医院[2]302 Hosp PLA, Beijing Hosp 302, Clin Trial Ctr, 100 West Fourth Ring Middle Rd, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China;[3]Acad Mil Med Sci, Dept Stat, Beijing 100850, Peoples R China;[4]302 Hosp PLA, Beijing Hosp 302, Med Record Ctr, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China;[5]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Special Med Serv, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China临床科室特需医疗科首都医科大学附属安贞医院
Objectives: Patients with chronic viral hepatitis usually present metabolic abnormalities and hemodynamic changes, which are known factors associated with the development of coronary artery disease (CAD). This study aims to determine the risk factors of incident CAD in these patients. Methods: We identified 193 patients who subsequently developed CAD amongst 37,840 cases diagnosed as chronic viral hepatitis from January 2007 through December 2013. Results: In these patients, 141 had hepatitis B virus infections and 52 had hepatitis C virus infections. There was a male preponderance (65.9%). The median age at the diagnosis of hepatitis was 51 years. In the univariate analysis, patients aged >= 51 years had shorter median periods from the diagnosis of hepatitis to the onset of CAD than patients aged <51 years (50 versus 96 months, p < 0.001), and patients with hypertension had shorter median durations compared to those without hypertension (48 versus 96 months, p < 0.001). Statistical significance also existed between patients with different etiologies (p = 0.004). In the multivariate analysis by Cox regression, age at the diagnosis of hepatitis (p < 0.001; hazard ratio (HR), 1.041; 95% CI, 1.027-1.056) and hypertension (with versus without, p < 0.001; HR, 1.925; 95% CI, 1.419-2.611) were revealed. Conclusions: Age at diagnosis of hepatitis and hypertension appeared to be independent risk factors of incident CAD in these patients. This topic deserves further studies.
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Emergency & Crit Care Ctr, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[2]302 Hosp PLA, Beijing Hosp 302, Clin Trial Ctr, 100 West Fourth Ring Middle Rd, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Wang Chunya,Zhao Pan,Luo Ping,et al.Prevalence and risk factors of coronary artery disease in patients with chronic viral hepatitis[J].POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE.2015,127(8):786-790.doi:10.1080/00325481.2015.1094366.
APA:
Wang, Chunya,Zhao, Pan,Luo, Ping,Liu, Weiwei,Wang, Hao&Zhao, Quanming.(2015).Prevalence and risk factors of coronary artery disease in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE,127,(8)
MLA:
Wang, Chunya,et al."Prevalence and risk factors of coronary artery disease in patients with chronic viral hepatitis".POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE 127..8(2015):786-790