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Schisandrin B improves cerebral ischemia and reduces reperfusion injury in rats through TLR4/NF-kappa B signaling pathway inhibition

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机构: [a]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [b]Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China [c]Department of Neurosurgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA [d]Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, China
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关键词: Schisandrin B neuroprotection ischemia reperfusion injury inflammation apoptosis

摘要:
It has been established that poor outcomes in ischemic stroke patients are associated with the post-reperfusion inflammatory response and up-regulation of TLR4. Therefore, suppression of the TLR4 signaling pathway constitutes a potential neuroprotective therapeutic strategy. Schisandrin B, a compound extracted fromSchisandra chinensis, has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. However, the mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, the therapeutic effect of schisandrin B was assessed following cerebral ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury in a model of middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO/R) in rats. The effects of schisandrin B were investigated with particular emphasis on TLR4 signal transduction and on the inflammatory response. Schisandrin B treatment conferred significant protection against MCAO/R injury, as evidenced by decreases in infarct volume, neurological score, and the number of apoptotic neurons and inflammatory signaling molecules.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [b]Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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