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Liquid Metal Microparticles Phase Change Medicated Mechanical Destruction for Enhanced Tumor Cryoablation and Dual-Mode Imaging

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机构: [1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Cryo-Biomedical Engineering and CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190, China [2]Department of Radiology Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100053, China [3]Department of Nuclear Medicine Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100053, China [4]Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Medicine Tsinghua University Beijing 100084, China [4]Department of Vehicle Engineering College of Engineering China Agricultural University Beijing 100083, China [5]Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics Beijing, China
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关键词: cryoablation dual-mode imaging liquid metal microparticles phase transition of gallium tumor mechanical destruction

摘要:
Mechanical forces are crucial for normal living organisms as well as formation of tumor microenvironments. However, to date, there are rather limited trials to regulate the mechanical factors toward tumor treatment or imaging. Here, a synergistic antitumor therapy of cryoablation and gallium microparticles (GMs) mediated bomb-explosion-like mechanical destruction is proposed for the first time. Moreover, the GMs are demonstrated to enhance the T2 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) effect and mediate the dual-mode imaging of computerized tomography (CT) and MRI. The GMs are found to exert a mechanical force to surrounding chitosan ice crystals during freezing, which is attributed to the volume expansion during the phase transition process. Meanwhile, the phenomenon of piercing gallium materials via a sword-like shape into the solid ice crystals is observed with a penetration length of 150 mu m within 1 ms, which further shows the remarkable mechanical destruction to frozen ice crystals. Furthermore, a series of in vitro and in vivo results prove the negligible biotoxicity and good biocompatible of GMs. The in vivo synergistic therapy exhibits effective destructive results with reduced recurrence rate and prolonged survival. The present methods are expected to not only open an efficient tumor destructive approach, but also hold potential for advanced theranostic systems.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 化学综合 1 区 物理化学 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技 1 区 物理:应用 1 区 物理:凝聚态物理
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合 1 区 物理化学 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技 1 区 物理:应用 1 区 物理:凝聚态物理
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Cryo-Biomedical Engineering and CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Cryo-Biomedical Engineering and CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190, China [2]Department of Radiology Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100053, China [3]Department of Nuclear Medicine Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100053, China [4]Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Medicine Tsinghua University Beijing 100084, China [5]Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics Beijing, China
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