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Ultrasound-Based Carotid Plaque Characteristics Help Predict New Cerebral Ischemic Lesions after Endarterectomy

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机构: [1]Department of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Center of Vascular Ultrasonography, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Beijing, China [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: Brain ischemia Carotid endarterectomy Carotid plaque Carotid ultrasound

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The aim of this study was to identify the ultrasound-based carotid plaque characteristics associated with new cerebral ischemic lesions after carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Between January 2013 and December 2018, carotid duplex ultrasound was performed in 1061 patients who underwent CEA. Brain magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) was performed pre-operatively and within 30 d after CEA. New cerebral ischemic lesions on DWI were observed in 169 patients. The cutoff value gray-scale median (GSM) used to distinguish DWI-positive from DWI-negative patients was 30.5, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.837. A larger proportion of multiple DWI lesions were observed in the GSM ≤30.5 group (59.5% vs. 41.5%, p = 0.030). Univariate and multivariate analyses identified GSM ≤30.5, ulcerated carotid plaques and pre-operative ischemic symptoms as predictors of post-operative cerebral DWI lesions. Our results indicate that ultrasound-based carotid plaque characteristics help predict new cerebral ischemic lesions after CEA. © 2020 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 声学 3 区 核医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 声学 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 ACOUSTICS Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ACOUSTICS Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Center of Vascular Ultrasonography, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Beijing, China
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