机构:[1]Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing, China神经科系统内科系统神经内科老年医学科首都医科大学宣武医院[2]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Beijing, China[3]Clinical Center for Parkinson’s Disease, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[4]Key Laboratory for Neurodegenerative Disease of the Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory for Parkinson’s Disease, Parkinson Disease Center of Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China[5]Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Gait disturbance is an important risk factor for falls in Parkinson's disease (PD). Using wearable sensors, we can obtain the spatiotemporal parameters of gait and calculate the gait variability. This prospective study aims to objectively evaluate the gait characteristics of PD fallers, and further explore the relationship between spatiotemporal parameters of gait, gait variability and falls in PD patients followed for six months.
Fifty-one PD patients were enrolled in this study. A seven-meter timed up and go test was performed. Gait characteristics were determined by a gait analysis system. Patients were followed monthly by telephone until the occurrence of falls or till the end of six months. The patients were categorized into fallers and non-fallers based on whether fell during the follow-up period. Gait parameters were compared between two groups, and binary logistic regression was used to establish the falls prediction model. In the receiver-operating characteristic curve, area under the curve (AUC) was utilized to evaluate the prediction accuracy of each indicator.
All subjects completed the follow-up, and 14 (27.5%) patients reported falls. PD fallers had greater gait variability. The range of motion of the trunk in sagittal plane variability was an independent risk factor for falls and achieved moderate prediction accuracy (AUC = 0.751), and the logistic regression model achieved a good accuracy of falls prediction (AUC = 0.838).
Increased gait variability is a significant feature of PD fallers and is more sensitive to detect PD patients at high risk of falls than spatiotemporal parameters.
基金:
This work was supported by the The National Key R&D
Program of China under grant number 2018YFC1312001 and
2017YFC0840105, Beijing Municipal Administration of
Hospitals’ Mission Plan under grant number SML20150803
and Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission
under grant number Z171100000117013.
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[*1]Department of Neurobiology, Neurology and Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing 100053, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Ma Lin,Mi Tao-Mian,Jia Qian,et al.Gait variability is sensitive to detect Parkinson's disease patients at high fall risk.[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE.2022,132(9):888-893.doi:10.1080/00207454.2020.1849189.
APA:
Ma Lin,Mi Tao-Mian,Jia Qian,Han Chao,Chhetri Jagadish K&Chan Piu.(2022).Gait variability is sensitive to detect Parkinson's disease patients at high fall risk..INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE,132,(9)
MLA:
Ma Lin,et al."Gait variability is sensitive to detect Parkinson's disease patients at high fall risk.".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE 132..9(2022):888-893