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Based on the synergistic effect of Mg2+ and antibacterial peptides to improve the corrosion resistance, antibacterial ability and osteogenic activity of magnesium-based degradable metals.

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机构: [a]Shaanxi Key Laboratory of biomedical metal materials, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, P R China. [b]Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. [c]China–America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China [d]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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To overcome the restricted degradation, poor antiacterial and osteoindctive problems of magnesium and its alloys, this study presented the spinning coating of an antimicrobial peptide (AP)-loaded silk fibroin (SF) composite onto a corrosion-resistant MgO-coated AZ31 Mg alloy via anodization (aMgO) and electrodeposition (eMgO) methods. The composite coatings not only created a smooth and hydrophilic surface, but also obviously improved the corrosion resistance according to the test of corrosion potential and current density. The colonization of E. coli on MgO-AP composite coatings was significantly reduced as compared to the MgO layers, due to the potential synergetic effects of APs and Mg2+. Compared with the bare AZ31, the composite coating inhibited the corrosion of the substrate and the release of Mg2+, supported the adhesion, spreading and proliferation of osteoblasts, and presented a significantly improved osteogenic differentiation trend. Therefore, the MgO-AP composite coating, which had both antibacterial and bone-promoting abilities, was expected to be applied for surface modification of magnesium alloy implants to solve the clinical problems of bacterial infection and poor osseointegration.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 2 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Shaanxi Key Laboratory of biomedical metal materials, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, P R China.
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